There chapter wise Practice Questions with complete solutions are available for download in myCBSEguide website and mobile app. (i) The colonial government gave much importance to the practice of What do official records not tell? This is reinforced through the use of textbooks used in teaching history. Historians b. Calligraphists c. By other people d. Themselves. The British were very interested in preserving all important documents and letters. How, When and Where Class 8 History Chapter 1 with detailed explanation of the chapter ‘How, When and Where ‘ along with question answers. Question.3. An ideal answer would outline a summary name for each approach, describe how it approaches class and what class means in this approach, and point to major theoreticians or historians using their approach. NCERT Class 8 History Books: The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) publishes history textbooks for Class 8.The NCERT Class 8th History textbooks are well known for it’s updated and thoroughly revised syllabus. First of all we cannot categories Indian history as totally a Hindu history or Muslim history as rulers from both the religions had ruled within the same period of time. Question.4. Question.2. Answer. How When and Where Class 8 History Extra Questions. Why did the British preserve the official documents? (v) Census operations are held Paintings projected Governor-Generals as powerful figures. Which method of Periodisation was followed by the most of the English Historians to write Indian History? (iv) It reflects the importance of this institution in the British eyes. 7. One can study the notes and reports which were prepared in the past. So, now we know why dates are important. Any information or proof of any decision can be read/used from the preserved documents. To do it well requires several steps of refinement. Answer. It’s important to remember, though, that history is really just a collection of stories. Official documents help us what the people of the country think. The British preserved documents because of the following reasons: Question 4. Their copies may be made and used in modern times. How will the information historians get from old newspapers be different from that found in police reports? We can’t fix a particular date because many of the things happen over a stretch of time. Question.5. The Britishers also brought change in our culture, customs, economy and tastes. They conducted revenue surveys in villages. MCQ Questions for Class 8 Social Science with Answers were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. It was about rulers and their policies. What sources do historians use in writing about the last 250 years of Indian history? Understanding laws Class 8 Civics Chapter 4. Record rooms were maintained within the office of tahsildars, commissioner’s office and law courts. Question 10 . The country also lacked economic growth and progress in that period. Observe the picture below taken from the NCERT textbook (page 1) and answer the questions that follow: Questions: Colonialism and the City From Trade to Territory How when and where? Answer. Why did the British preserve official documents? Answer. (iii) One of the strikers said that the food supplied to them was not fit for human consumption. Read the following extract (source 2) taken from the NCERT textbook page 7 and answer the questions that follow: Questions: Hence, they got written up every instruction, plan, policy decision, agreement, investigation, etc. Historians are learned individuals who spend their professional lives researching and trying to make sense of the past. (b) False Learning history can help us to better understand our place in the world. Answer. Question 2. Your email address will not be published. Here what I want to say is that some other events were also happening at that time in India within the society but nothing was put on record for them. (a) James Mill divided Indian history into three periods – Hindu, Muslim, Christian. According to Mill, all  Asian societies were at a lower level than the European civilisation. (iv) True, (iv) lower In order to know what other people of the country felt and the reasons behind their actions we need to look for other sources such as: All these serve as a good source to write the history. If our focus changes, the importance of the dates also changes. Historians can also take help from the notes and reports that district officials prepared or the instructions and directives that were sent by officials at the top to the provincial administrators. (ii) Explain how this image projects an imperial perception. History was divide into three categories namely Hindu, Muslims ,British on the basis of the rulers of different period. Historians divide Indian history into ancient, medieval and modem. (b) Official documents help us understand what the people of the country think. In 1817 James Mill a Scottish economist and political philosopher wrote three volumes named ‘A history of British India’ following were the contents of his book: Do you think that such an idea can be accepted? They established control over the economy and society collected revenue to meet all their expenses, bought goods they wanted at lower prices and produced crops they needed for export. How did James Mill view India? The British believed that the act of writing was important. Calligraphists the one who writes beautifully were also appointed in order to copy the important documents. Observe the picture below taken from NCERT textbook (page 5) and answer the questions that follow: Questions: (c) Albert Einstein For this, they established record rooms attached to all administrative institutions such as the village tahsildar’s office, the collectorate, law courts etc. Why do many historians refer to modem period as colonial? The year a king was crowned, the year he married, the year he had a child, the year he fought a particular battle, the year he died, etc. Question 3. So, can we write history covering the events which were related to Indian society within the format of the British governor generals? Answer. What was an important aspect of the histories written by the British historians in India? A History of British India was written by Here, it is worth-mentioning that Indians did not have equality, freedom or liberty under the British rule. (i) They did so as a protest against their low salaries and the inferior quality of food supplied to them from the Police Lines kitchen. (ii) It came up in the 1920s. Copyright © 2004 - 2020 Who was James Mill? However this division was problematic for many reasons. No matter how well-written, well-argued, or well-evidenced your essay is, if you don't answer the answer the question you have been asked, you cannot expect to receive a top mark. How do we come to know about them? Compared to the modern period, the medieval and ancient periods were projected … Answer. The Britishers were of the view that written documents should be maintained. Thus, they moulded everything in their favour and subjugated the country very soon. What can a historian derive from such surveys? Question  1. The official records of the British administration. In this book we will study how Britishers established their rule in India and took control over all the territories, revenue and resources of our country. 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