Shilling, D. G., J. F. Gaffney, and P. Waldrop. Outside the United States, 66 pathogens (primarily fungi), 42 insects, two nematodes, and one mite have been found on I. cylindrica. Antibacterial Activity of Aerial Parts of Imperata cylindrica (L) Beauv. var. 1999. Insects associated with ‘lalang’ (Imperata cylindrica) and possibilities of its biological     control. Population studies on ten planthopper     species at Giza, Egypt (Homoptera: Delphacidae, Meenoplidae and Cixiidae). Results suggest potential for CJI in the treatment of hypertension. Should this cold-tolerant cultivar be introduced into the southeast and hybridize with I. cylindrica var. (49) The root decoction exhibited a larvicidal effect against Culex sp. PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING, ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTICANCER POTENTIAL OF IMPERATA CYLINDRICA (L.) RAEUSCH AGAINST HUMAN BREAST CANCER CELL LINE (MCF-7) / Sudha Ravi, Kaleena PK, Babu M, Janaki A, Velu K, and Elumalai D / International Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences, Sept 2018; 8(3): pp 938-945 / ISSN: 2321-3272 (Print), ISSN: 2230-7605 (Online) Bermuda grass is also the most common grass on Earth. Ravenell (1985) lists twelve pathogenic fungi identified on cogon grass in Alabama. (Pteromalidae), Euplemes sp. Key natural enemies of O. javanica include a parasite (Hymenoptera: Platygasteridae, Platygaster sp. Of these compounds compounds 1 and 2 showed significant neuroprotective activity against glutamate-induced comm.). 1977. Results showed a significant hepatoprotective activity on co-administration of ME of IC with CCl4. Cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica) roots as a potent agent in lowering uric acid / Google Doc 1976. (45) • No Uric Acid Lowering Effect: Study evaluating the uric acid (C5H4N4)4) lowering potential of cogon grass showed no hypouricemic effect. H2O2 assay showed IC50 of 2.221 µg/ml. A pest in 73 countries, and considered to be one of the "Top 10 Worst Weeds in the World", cogon grass affects pine productivity and survival, wildlife habitat, recreation, native plants, fire behavior, site management costs and more. Young infestations are usually easier to control than older well-established infestations. When is classical biological control the preferred option for exotic weeds? is one of the ten most aggressive weeds in the world due to its ability to effectively colonize, spread, and displace desirable vegetation ().Imperata cylindrica is a species of grass in the family Poaceae. For example, Deltamethrin (the active ingredient in Delta Dust ) kills by acting as a high-power poison to the insect's central nervous system. Weed Technology 4: 658-660. Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) Of the pathogens detected in the United States, at least 11 fungal isolates collected from cogon and other grassy weeds in Florida have been tested for their pathogenicity to I. cylindrica in greenhouse trials. Cogongrass (Imperata     cylindrica) distribution on Florida highway rights-of-way. Infestation by O. javanica also may vector various pathogens. The cellulose, hemicelluloses, lignin, 1% NaOH solubility, hot water solubility and ash contents were quantified to analyse its chemical characteristics. Eussen, J. H. H. 1979. Cogon grass reproduces asexually by rhizomes and sexually by seeds (Hubbard et al., 1944). Problems with cogon grass often have arisen on lands cleared of natural forest, which are then quickly colonized by cogon grass before cultivation, during plantation establishment and growth, or soon after the abandonment of land used for short-duration shifting agriculture (Brook, 1989). Yandoc, C. B., R. Charudattan, and D. G. Shilling. • YY-312 (Herbal Extract Powder) / Body Fat Reduction in Overweight Adults / Clinical Trial: A 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group clinical trial evaluated YY-312, a herbal extract powder from Imperata cylindrica, Citrus unshiu, and Evodia officinalis, for safety and efficacy in body fat reduction in overweight adults. Fungal pathogens of some subtropical and tropical weeds and the possibilities for     biological control. The initial tillage should begin in the spring (March through May) with an implement that inverts the soil to a depth of at least 6 inches. Prospects of biological control of weeds in Indonesia, pp. Foliar diseases of lalang in Penang: biocontrol potential. (22) Compound 1 had significant activity of antihepatitis. Control with glyphosat4e and imazapyr combination did not differ with spray volumes, but the combination gave greater control rates than similar rates of the single herbicides on new infestation. / Songklanakarin J. Sci. Center, T. D., J. H. Frank, and F. A. Dray, Jr. 1995. Signifcant quantities of grass biomass are also obtained in municipal areas due to horticultural activities. 1999. • Effect on Ovarian Activity and Estrus Behavior / Gavage / Roots: Study evaluated the effect of short-term gavage of ethanolic extract of Imperata cylindrica root on ovarian activity and estrus behavior of female mice. anti-hyperglycemic potentials of medicinal plants / Villasenor I M and Lamadrid M R / J Ethnopharmacol. (2) In a study on treatment of dysuria and diuretic effects of five indigenous Thai medicinal plants, the rhizome of IC apparently inhibited the urination of rats. cogon grass Taxonomic Tree; Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Plantae Phylum ... authority should be consulted to determine which products are legally allowed for use in your country when considering chemical control. Fertile, intergeneric hybrids have been procured by crossing species of Imperata with those of Saccharum (Gabel, 1982; Watson and Dallwitz, 1992). (29) Cogongrass first appeared in the area around Grand Bay, Alabama as an escape from S… reaction and can be readily hydrolyzed into its components with ferments or mineral acids. Sucrose, with chemical formula C12H22O11, can be and agent in making laundry. International     Rice Research Newsletter 11(5): 22-23. Springer-Verlag, New York. Seth, A. K. 1970. (sugarcane plumegrass). Invasive Plants, Weeds of the Global Garden. In Moran, V. C. and J. H. Hoffman (eds.). Neuroprotective Brook, R. M. 1989. Review of literature on Imperata cylindrica (L.) Raeuschel with particular reference to     South East Asia. January 19-26, 1996, Stellensbosch, South Africa fungi Colletotrichum caudatum (.! Proliferation of murine splenocytes cylindica have been made in East Africa did not locate suitably... First step in grassland rehabilitation, D.C. Holm, L. G., D. C. and J. H. Hoffman eds... In making laundry, R. chemical components of cogon grass 1989. Review of literature on Imperata cylindrica 1999.! 25 ) º Crafts: leaves woven to make mats, bags, and management notes 13 ( 2:. In primary cultures of rat cortical cells any potentially useful natural enemies of alang-alang ( cylindrica... ) assay, 0.5 to 1 meter long ; 6 to 8 … introduction the long leaves feature sharp. Luu, B / Planta-Med from rice straw and cogon grass has been re-ported from 73 countries as a in! Fermentation with the use of a growing season carcinoma cell line SCC-9 14 3! Brook, R. 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