Bajo is a common Spanish preposition, adjective, and adverb that means being low in some way, either figuratively or literally or under something. Capitals: Mexicali (Northern Territory) and La Paz (Southern Territory). Many translated example sentences containing "dar de baja" – English-Spanish dictionary and search engine for English translations. Baja California remained under Mexican control. 61.95% of the population over fifteen years of age attends or has already graduated from high school. [32] In 1973, in order to bring in more foreign tourist investment, the Bank Trust of Fideicomiso was created, thus allowing non-Mexicans to own land without any constitutional amendment necessary. In base al termine ricercato questi esempi potrebbero contenere parole colloquiali. bajo (feminine singular baja, masculine plural bajos, feminine plural bajas) short (of little height) Antonym: alto; low, ground (situated close to the ground) Antonym: alto; low, bottom, poor (not high in status, amount or quality) Antonym: alto bass; base, mean, low, … Its northern limit is the U.S. state of California. The Jesuits founded a permanent mission colony on the peninsula at Loreto in 1697. I termini volgari o colloquiali sono in genere evidenziati in rosso o in arancione. Baja California obtains much of its water from the Colorado River. They established a chain of new missions among the northern Cochimí and western Yumans, first on the coast and subsequently inland, extending from El Rosario (1774) to Descanso (1817), just south of Tijuana. Cedros Island exists in the southwest of the state's maritime region. Esatti: 32575. Baja California[note 1] (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈbaxa kaliˈfoɾnja] (listen); ('Lower California'), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Baja California (Spanish: Estado Libre y Soberano de Baja California), is a state in Mexico. These universities have 19 research and development centers for basic and applied investigation in advanced projects related to biotechnology, physics, oceanography, computer science, digital geothermal technology, astronomy, aerospace, electrical engineering and clean energy, among others. The most notable ranges of these mountains are the Sierra de Juárez and the Sierra de San Pedro Mártir. Tijuana also purchases water from San Diego County's Otay Water District. Baja California (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈbaxa kaliˈfoɾnja] (); ('Lower California'), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Baja California (Spanish: Estado Libre y Soberano de Baja California), is a state in Mexico.It is the northernmost and westernmost of the 32 federal entities of Mexico. [33] Since the law went into effect, it has undergone many modifications in order to make purchasing land in Mexico a safer investment. Guadalupe Island is located in the extreme west of the state's boundaries and is the site of large colonies of sea lions. and José Darío Argüello (1814 – April 11, 1822). Traducir baja de español a Inglés. The Mexicali Valley (which is below sea level) experiences the highest temperatures in Mexico, frequently surpassing 47 °C (116.6 °F) in mid-summer, and exceeding 50 °C (122 °F) on some occasions. Current businesses demand new production processes as well as technology for the incubation of companies. poor motivation n. baja penetración f —. The park is also home to many avian species like bald eagles, golden eagles, falcons, woodpeckers, black vultures, crows, and several species of Sittidae and duck. The Mediterranean climate is found in the northwestern corner of the state, where the summers are dry and mild and the winters cool and rainy. It is common to see snow in the Sierra de Juárez, Sierra de San Pedro Mártir and in the valleys in between the two ranges from December to April. 1911: Mexicali and Tijuana are captured by the, 1917: On 11 December, "[a] prominent Mexican, close friend of President. English Translation of “bajar” | The official Collins Spanish-English Dictionary online. Valleys between the mountain ranges are located within a climate zone that is suitable for agriculture. All of the islands in the Gulf of California on the Baja California side belong to the municipality of Mexicali. [14] As a result of the state's location on the California Current, rains from the north barely reach the peninsula, thus leaving southern areas drier. See more. [17] The name of the fish genus Bajacalifornia is derived from the Baja California peninsula.[18]. The mainland portion of the state is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean; on the east by Sonora, the U.S. state of Arizona, and the Gulf of California (also known as the "Sea of Cortez" and "Vermilion Sea"); and on the south by Baja California Sur. When liberal army general Porfirio Díaz came to power in 1876, he embarked on a major program to develop and modernize Mexico. Mercadotecnia dijo que la concienciación era muy, L'ufficio marketing ha detto che non eravamo così, È possibile eseguire il cast di metalli di, También puede extenderse con nuestra pulidora de, Puó essere stesa anche con il nostro lucidatore a, Anche la capacità di scambio di cationi è, Postura corporal pobre causa mayor estrés y, También propone introducir dos semanas de, SI prevede anche l'introduzione di due settimane di, Los riesgos son generalmente razonablemente, I rischi sono generalmente ragionevolmente. Potable water is the largest natural resource issue of the state. There are numerous islands on the Pacific shore. The state government provides education and qualification courses to increase the workforce standards, such as school–enterprise linkage programs which help the development of a labor force according to the needs of the industry. The state is currently (2008) looking at a plan by, San Lorenzo Marine Archipelago National Park, Category:Universities and colleges in Baja California, History of the west coast of North America, Spanish missions in present-day Baja California, https://www.inegi.org.mx/app/areasgeograficas/#tabMCcollapse-Indicadores, "Transformación Política de Territorio Norte de la Baja California a Estado 29", "Medio Físico del Estado de Baja California", "Daylight Saving Time Around the World 2010", "Sistema de Cuantas Nacionales de México", "Reporte: Jueves 3 de Junio del 2010. Baja California's climate varies from Mediterranean to arid. These ranges are the location of forests reminiscent of Southern California's San Gabriel Mountains. There is also a sizable immigrant community from Central and South America, and from the United States and Canada. mi. Some oases can be found in the desert where few towns are located – for instance, Catavina, San Borja and Santa Gertrudis.[which? The change of altitude towards the Sierra de Baja California creates an alpine climate in this region. San Felipe, Rosarito and Tijuana also have a large American population (second largest in Mexico after Mexico City), particularly for their cheaper housing and proximity to San Diego. Gli esempi non sono stati scelti e validati manualmente da noi e potrebbero contenere termini o contenuti non appropriati. There is also a significant population from Central America. Much of rural Baja California depends predominantly on wells, a few dams and even oases. English words for bajo include low, under, down, lower, beneath, bass, below, underneath, small and base. The majority of the population of Baja California is Mestizo, however the state has one of the larger percentages of White Mexicans (European Mexicans), making up about 40% of the population. Baja California is subdivided into six municipios ('municipalities'): Ensenada, Mexicali, Tecate, Tijuana, Rosarito and San Quintín. The lower elevations of the Sierra de Juárez are characterized by chaparral and desert shrub. 55,634 sq. At this educational level, supply is steadily growing. For a list of the state's past governors, see Governor of Baja California. After the expulsion of the Jesuits in 1768, the short-lived Franciscan administration (1768–1773) resulted in one new mission at San Fernando Velicatá. The Tijuana metropolitan area also relies on the Tijuana River as a source of water. Translation for 'baja' in the free Spanish-English dictionary and many other English translations. The Kiliwa, Paipai, and Kumeyaay in the better-watered northwest were also hunter-gatherers, but that region supported denser populations and a more sedentary lifestyle. [citation needed]. Such valleys include the Valle de Guadalupe and the Valle de Ojos Negros, areas that produce citrus fruits and grapes. Historically, the river drained into the Colorado River Delta and then flowed into the Gulf of California, but due to large demands for water in the American Southwest, less water now reaches the Gulf. [31], Any Mexican citizen buying a bank trust property has the option to either remain within the trust or opt out of it and request the title in escritura. For the peninsula, see, Free and Sovereign State of Baja California, the Fideicomiso must be to a 50-year term. Translate baja in Spanish online and download now our free translator to use any time at no charge. In the northwest, the weather is semi-dry and Mediterranean. This climate is observed in areas from Tijuana to San Quintín and nearby interior valleys. 1. In 1751–1753, the Croatian Jesuit mission-explorer Ferdinand Konščak made overland explorations northward into the state of Baja California. Tijuana and Ensenada were major ports of entry for East Asians entering the U.S. ever since the first Asian-Americans were present in California. It is the northernmost and westernmost of the 32 federal entities of Mexico. As of 2005, Baja California's economy represents 3.3% of Mexico's gross domestic product, or US$21.996 billion. Translation of baja in Spanish. sigue la baja … Jesuit missions were subsequently established among the Cochimí at Santa Gertrudis (1752), San Borja (1762), and Santa María (1767). The cold oceanic California Current often creates a low-level marine fog near the coast. Many immigrants moved to Baja California for a better quality of life and the number of higher-paying jobs in comparison to the rest of Mexico and Latin America. km). low penetration n. baja contracción f —. Transition climates, from Mediterranean to desert, can be found from San Quintín to El Rosario. The Dominicans took over management of the Baja California missions from the Franciscans in 1773. It is in this area where a few valleys can be found, such as the Valle de Guadalupe, the major wine-producing area in Mexico. At 3:40:41 pm PDT on Easter Sunday, 4 April 2010, a 7.2 Mw  (on the moment magnitude scale) magnitude northwest-trending strike-slip earthquake hit the Mexicali Valley, with its epicenter 26 km (16 mi) southwest of the city of Guadalupe Victoria, Baja California. English words for baja include drop, comedown, come down, come-down, Baja and lows. 1 (=descenso) fall, drop se produjo una baja continuada de las temperaturas there was a continued fall o drop in temperatures una baja repentina de los beneficios a sudden fall o drop in profits sigue la baja en la cotización de la lira the lira continues to fall Public school is available in all levels from kindergarten to university. Some 60,000 Oaxacans live in Baja California, the vast majority being indigenous. [28][full citation needed] Baja California's economy has a strong focus on tariff-free export oriented manufacturing (maquiladora). In the main wildlife refuges on the peninsula of Baja California, Constitution 1857 National Park and Sierra de San Pedro Mártir National Park, several coniferous species can be found. This desert exhibits diverse succulent species that flourish in part due to the coastal fog. The state is also home to numerous islands off both of its shores. Since 1960, large numbers of migrants from southern Mexican states have arrived to work in agriculture (especially the Mexicali Valley and nearby Imperial Valley, California, U.S.) and manufacturing. Sebastián Vizcaíno again surveyed the west coast in 1602, but outside visitors during the following century were few. At that time, two main native groups are thought to have been present on the peninsula – the Cochimí in the south, and several groups belonging to the Yuman language family in the north, including the Kiliwa, Paipai, Kumeyaay, Cocopa, and Quechan. The state has 32 universities offering 103 professional degrees. [16][full citation needed] Understory species include manzanita. Baja California has developed a need to be self-sufficient in matters of technological and scientific innovation and to be less dependent on foreign countries. Laguna Salada, a saline lake below sea level lying between the rugged Sierra de Juárez and the Sierra de los Cucapah, is also in the vicinity of Mexicali. This crossword clue Spanish opposite of bajo was discovered last seen in the February 5 2021 at the New York Times Crossword. drupacea, Artemisia ludoviciana and Adenostoma sparsifolium. estar bajo de ánimo o de moral to be in low … Look up the Spanish to English translation of baja in the PONS online dictionary. This trust assures to the buyer all the rights and privileges of ownership, and it can be sold, inherited, leased, or transferred at any time. The east side of the mountains produces a rain shadow, creating an extremely arid environment. The backbone of the state is the Sierra de Baja California, where Picacho del Diablo, the highest point of the peninsula, is located. The Peninsular ranges of the California cordillera run down the geographic center of the state. In the aftermath of the Mexican American War (1846–1848) and the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, the United States gained sovereignty over territory previously held first by New Spain and then Mexico, most of which was sparsely settled. una baja repentina de los beneficios a sudden fall or drop in profits. Learn more in the Cambridge Spanish-English Dictionary. The number of graduate degrees offered, including PhD programs, is 121. At least a half-dozen aftershocks with magnitudes between 5.0 and 5.4 were reported, including a 5.1-magnitude shaker at 4:14 am that was centered near El Centro. Over 100,000 English translations of Spanish words and phrases. In the south, the weather becomes drier and gives way to the Vizcaíno Desert. Due to orographic effects, precipitation is much higher in the mountains of northern Baja California than on the western coastal plain or eastern desert plain. Over 100,000 English translations of Spanish words and phrases. Many translated example sentences containing "baja laboral" – English-Spanish dictionary and search engine for English translations. South of the El Rosario River,[check spelling] the state changes from a Mediterranean landscape to a desert one. Traduzioni in contesto per "baja" in spagnolo-italiano da Reverso Context: a la baja, baja el arma, la planta baja, tendencia a la baja, baja densidad The Cucapah are the primary indigenous people from the mountains north to Yuma, Arizona. © 2013-2020 Reverso Technologies Inc. Tutti i diritti riservati. Guarda gli esempi di traduzione di dar de baja nelle frasi, ascolta la pronuncia e impara la grammatica. Some of the highest temperatures in Mexico are recorded in or nearby the Mexicali Valley. La funzione degli esempi è unicamente quella di aiutarti a tradurre la parola o l'espressione cercata inserendola in un contesto. Spanish Está hecha para una dieta suave, blanda, baja en fibras, muy fácil de masticar y de digerir. English translation of 'baja'. [20] As of 6:31 am PDT on 5 April 2010, two people were confirmed dead.[21]. [24], According to a Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (Conacyt) investigator, a little under a million people were classified as "poor" in the state, up from 2008 when there were roughly 810,000. Exactly who these people are, whether locals, interstate or international migrants, was not explained.[25]. √ 100% FREE. [35][36], This article is about the Mexican state. Over 100,000 English translations of Spanish words and phrases. Europeans reached the present state of Baja California in 1539, when Francisco de Ulloa reconnoitered its east coast on the Gulf of California and explored the peninsula's west coast at least as far north as Cedros Island. During the following decades, they gradually extended their sway throughout the present state of Baja California Sur. Historically, the state has had sizable East Asian immigration. (= descenso) fall ⧫ drop. dar de baja translation in Spanish - English Reverso dictionary, see also 'baja incentivada',baja laboral',baja maternal',baja por incentivo', examples, definition, conjugation Baja California offers one of the best educational programs in the country, with high rankings in schooling and achievement. [further explanation needed]. feminine noun. Find words for baja in English in this Spanish-English dictionary. The mountain ranges located in the center and southern part of the state include the Sierra de La Asamblea, Sierra de Calamajué, Sierra de San Luis and the Sierra de San Borja. Some 40% of them lack proper birth certificates. In the narrow center, the weather changes to be more humid due to altitude. [note 3] The highest mountain in the Sierra de los Cucapah is Cerro del Centinela or Mount Signal. Guarda le traduzioni di ‘dar de baja’ in italiano. 2015 data from Encuesta Intercensal 2015. baja motivación f —. The state has 53 graduate schools.[26]. 1930: Baja California is further divided into Northern and Southern territories. ", "Publicaciones periódicas en Baja California", University of Texas at San Antonio Libraries, Baja California Sur: Cabo Pulmo Coral Reef in Danger, Interamerican Association for Environmental Defense, Sierra Juárez and San Pedro Mártir pine–oak forests, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Baja_California&oldid=1007533071, States and territories established in 1952, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from September 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2017, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with Portuguese-language sources (pt), Articles with unidentified words from September 2020, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from September 2020, Articles with incomplete citations from September 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2008, Wikipedia articles that may have off-topic sections from September 2020, All articles that may have off-topic sections, All Wikipedia articles needing clarification, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Articles with Spanish-language sources (es), Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Tempo di risposta: 230 ms. Parole frequenti: 1-300, 301-600, 601-900, Altro, Espressioni brevi frequenti: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200, Altro, Espressioni lunghe frequenti: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200, Altro. Since 1994, the Foreign Investment Law stipulates that the Fideicomiso must be to a 50-year term[clarify], with the option to petition for a 50-year renewal at any time. You Need a Fideicomiso! The Coronado Islands, Todos Santos islands and Cedros Island are also on the Pacific shore. The first people came to the peninsula at least 11,000 years ago. Before becoming a state in 1952, the area was known as the North Territory of Baja California (El Territorio Norte de Baja California). [note 2] However, with irrigation from the Colorado River, this area has become a true agricultural center. Baja California is the twelfth largest state by area in Mexico. Mexican liberals were concerned that the Roman Catholic Church retained too much power in the post-independence period and sought to undermine it by mandating the secularization of missions in 1833. The Foreign Investment Law of 1973[29][30] allows foreigners to purchase land within the borders and coasts of Mexico by way of a trust handled through a Mexican bank (Fideicomiso). Mexico's early history involved foreign invasions and the loss of vast amounts of land; in fear of history being repeated, the Mexican constitution established the concept of the "Restricted Zone". √ Fast and Easy to use. more_vert open_in_new Link alla fonte The fauna in the parks include a large number of mammals, primarily mule deer, bighorn sheep, cougars, bobcats, ringtail cats, coyotes, rabbits, squirrels and more than 30 species of bats. Delta in the northeast recorded 54.0 °C (129.2 °F) on 3 August 1998. 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