Gerund as Subject, Object or Complement. Object complements follow and modify a direct object and provide additional information about it. Identify the subject complement.Its three horns were gigantic. Here are some more examples. Next lesson. Conditions. Try to think of a gerund as a noun in verb form. Subject complement and direct object are two grammatical elements of a sentence, which follow the main verb of the sentence. Subject Complement or Direct Object Practice Exercise. The museum has sold its most valuable painting. The object pronouns include me, you, him, her, it, us, them, whom, and whomever. Use the following exercise to practice identifying subject complements and direct objects. For example, the following italicized verbs and verb phrases are transitive verbs: Next discuss the types of words, phrases, and clauses that can function as direct objects. I consider the plan to be unwise.. Terms of Use and Privacy Policy: Legal. The coldest time of year is in the winter. In the sentence "The students elected Gina class president," "Gina" is the direct object, since she receives the action of being elected. For example, Her father = teacher, is = linking verb, a teacher = subject complement, (The noun teacher, which acts as the subject complement, renames the subject father), You = subject, seem = linking verb, sad = subject complement, (The adjective sad, which acts as the subject complement, describes the subject you). The soup tastes too spicy. The students should mark the direct object in each sentence and then identify the grammatical form. Do not confuse subject complements with direct objects. Practice: Identifying subject, direct object, and indirect object. The most common copular verb in English is be. An object in grammar is a part of a sentence, and often part of the predicate Direct Object and receives the action of the verb or shows the result of the action. Hasa is a BA graduate in the field of Humanities and is currently pursuing a Master's degree in the field of English language and literature. 20 Qs . A direct object is a noun, pronoun, or word group that tells who or what ... Complement Direct and Indirect Objects, Subject Complements Author: Debbie McCauley Created Date: Direct Object: Its presence does not depend on the indirect object.. Subject, direct object, and indirect object. Use subject pronouns as subject complements. Most people supposed him to be innocent.. Difference Between Direct Objects and Indirect Objects, Difference Between Of and For in English Grammar, Difference Between Countable and Uncountable Nouns, Compare Subject Complement and Direct Object, Subject Complement and Direct Object Differences, Difference Between Coronavirus and Cold Symptoms, Difference Between Coronavirus and Influenza, Difference Between Coronavirus and Covid 19, Difference Between Indian states Maharashtra and Gujarat, Difference Between Arbitration and Adjudication, Difference Between Positive and Negative Oxidase Test, Difference Between Reversion and Suppression Mutation, Difference Between Phylloclade and Cladode, Difference Between Kerosene and Turpentine, Difference Between Epicenter and Hypocenter. It completes the meaning of a transitive verb. The key difference between subject complement and direct object is that subject complement follows a linking verb whereas direct object follows a transitive verb. Subject Complement can act a noun or adjective. An objective complement will usually come after direct objects. It is important to note that a subject complement and a direct object cannot occur in the same sentence. […] Next point out the difference between verb phrases functioning as subject complements and verbs in the progressive aspect. The following examples will help you to understand these grammatical concepts more clearly. For example, Drue R. asks whether it would be proper to write “They visited each other's shrine, or “They visited each other's shrines.” And Kathleen M., poses these questions: Is it “We help clients get the most out of their life” or “We help clients get the most out of their lives”? This is because at first glance both the sentences look a … Subject complement is a grammatical function. – The actress in that old film. Be careful to distinguish between a direct object and an object complement: They named their daughter Natasha. Transitive verbs are the most common verb form in English. Prepositional Phrase, The basement smells unusually musty. The following sentences both contain the phrase is reading this book: Both sentences contain the phrase is reading this book. Now define the term “direct object.” Direct objects are words, phrases, and clauses that follow transitive verbs and answer the question “who or what” receives the action of the verb. Forehead = direct object. A direct object is a word, phrase or clause that follows a transitive verb and receives the action of the verb or shows the result of the action. The form of the verb is reading is the progressive aspect. Direct Object: Direct object is a noun or pronoun receiving the action.. How to Make Sorting Activities for Toddlers Fun. For example: Alice caught the baseball. Then, objective complements also give additional information about direct objects… My grandfather always preferred to watch basketball. The main difference between subject complement and object complement is that a subject complement adds information to the subject, whereas an object complement adds additional information to the direct object.. the subject. In this sentence ‘boy’ is the direct object and ‘Christopher’ is the object complement. A linking verb (also known as state verbs) is a verb that indicates a state; they do not indicate an action, unlike action verbs. Finally, discuss the group of verbs that can be either copular or transitive depending on context and syntactic structure. I recognized the actress in that old film. What about “The writers complained that their neck was sore” or “The writers complained that their necks weresore”? The students should mark the subject complement in each sentence and then identify the grammatical form. In other words, the book is being read by the child. A subject complement is a noun, phrase, or clause that follows a linking verb or state verb. In other words, the cake is being smelled by my dog. Moreover, they generally add more … Noun Phrase – Direct Object, She will announce who won the prize. Only linking verbs can have subject complements. A direct object is the receiver of action within a sentence, as in "He hit the ball." Verb Phrase, My brother has become a car mechanic. Noun Phrase, The caterer will bake the wedding cake. The problem is that he refuses to finish the assignment. My professor remained calm and unemotional. 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